Laid off from Carvana.
Carvana's first round of 2022 layoffs fell mostly on operations jobs, and the second, about six months later, spread into its corporate and technology teams. Both times it spelled out the severance terms in an SEC filing, so what laid-off workers were offered is public in Carvana's own words.
What we know about Carvana severance and layoffs
- 12% of Carvana's workforce cut in May 2022, mostly in operations
- 8% of the workforce cut in November 2022, across corporate, tech and operations
- $26 million of expenses tied to Carvana's 2022 workforce reductions
- 8 of 10 tracker filings came from ADESA units in 2020, before Carvana's purchase
The most recent Carvana layoff we've found
In January 2023, Reuters relayed a Wall Street Journal report that Carvana was terminating more workers, leaving jobs unfilled and putting some operations teams on fewer than 30 hours a week, and Reuters corrected its own headline from laying off to terminating. The newest filing our WARN tracker matches to Carvana is the Euclid notice of May 2022.
What Carvana layoffs have meant for employees
Both of Carvana's filings, the May 2022 8-K and the November 2022 8-K, used the same formula for severance, a base number of weeks for every affected team member and a week on top for each year of tenure. Under that formula, two people cut on the same day could be offered different amounts depending on their years at Carvana, and three years came to seven weeks of pay in May and nine in November. If you were cut in either round, you can work out what the formula offered you from the round you left in and your start date at Carvana. Neither filing says whether a partial year earns the extra week or what pay a week is measured in, which matters if your count comes out different.
The weeks of pay were only part of each package. Both offers also listed recruiting and résumé support, help aimed at the next job. If you had unvested stock awards, the offer included pay matching early vesting on some grants, which put a cash figure on them. If your health coverage after leaving was COBRA, there's more on how COBRA works. Both formulas were announced for those two reductions, so they describe what Carvana offered then, not a standing policy.
Carvana gave business reasons for both rounds. In May it said it was bringing staffing and expenses in line with sales volumes, and it told CBS MoneyWatch that macroeconomic factors had pushed automotive retail into recession and that it was still growing, just more slowly than it had prepared for in 2022. In November it said it was matching the company's size to the current environment, and CEO Ernie Garcia's memo, as Reuters relayed CNBC's report, pointed to higher financing costs and said Carvana "failed to accurately predict how this would all play out." If you're explaining a layoff from either round to a future employer, that language is Carvana's own, in its filings and in published reporting.
If you left in the May 2022 round, the four-week formula from that round's filing applied to you, and if you left in November, the six-week one did. Euclid's mayor called Carvana one of the city's top 15 employers, Cleveland 19 reported. If you were at the Euclid center, the state's rules are at Ohio unemployment benefits, and if you were at the Tempe headquarters, they're at Arizona unemployment benefits. A California closing notice for 56 jobs, effective December 10, 2021, in our WARN tracker, and a Philadelphia layoff effective April 8, 2022, in Pennsylvania's February 2022 notices, both came before the May round, so the people they covered left before either formula was announced. If you were cut in California, there's more on California unemployment benefits, and for Philadelphia, on Pennsylvania unemployment benefits.
Carvana closed its $2.2 billion purchase of ADESA's U.S. physical auction business, with 56 auction sites, on May 9, 2022, according to its 10-K for 2022. It bought 100% of the equity in that business, so the ADESA units themselves became Carvana's. ADESA California and ADESA Illinois appear among the subsidiary guarantors in Carvana's August 2026 credit agreement, so our WARN tracker counts their 2020 notices, filed while KAR still owned ADESA, among Carvana's. If you came to Carvana from ADESA, those 2020 notices describe cuts made under KAR, before the sale, at auctions in California and Illinois.
A sourced history of Carvana layoffs
November 2022, about 1,500 corporate, tech and operations jobs
Carvana's November 18 8-K spread the cut across corporate, technology and operations groups and offered six weeks of pay and a further week per year at Carvana, with extended healthcare and recruiting help.
May 2022, Euclid, Ohio refurbishing center closing
The May 10 8-K said operations would move out of the Euclid site, and Carvana's notice to Ohio, received May 17, listed 210 workers and a July 10 layoff date, per Ohio's WARN list. Mechanics, painters, detailers, photographers and logistics staff worked at the center, Cleveland 19 reported.
May 2022, about 2,500 jobs, mostly in operations
Carvana's May 10 8-K offered four weeks of pay and an extra week for each year at Carvana and said its executives would forgo their salaries for the rest of the year to help fund severance.
February 2022, Philadelphia site layoff
A permanent layoff of 59 Carvana workers at 5000 Richmond Street in Philadelphia, effective April 8, appears in Pennsylvania's February 2022 WARN notices.
What to do if you're laid off from Carvana
- File for unemployment in the state where you worked. Benefits run from your filing date, and severance usually doesn't block you. Carvana's biggest hubs: Arizona, California, Ohio. Somewhere else? Every state is here.
- Apply for financial and hardship assistance. Unemployment supplements income, but food benefits, health coverage and utility help are often available as well. Here's some of what Carvana's hub states run: Arizona, California, Ohio, and every other state is here.
- Mind the health insurance window. Losing coverage opens a 60-day special enrollment period, and an ACA plan usually beats unsubsidized COBRA. Compare your options before the employer coverage lapses, and read how the COBRA clocks run if you are weighing it seriously.
- Get your real runway number. Severance plus savings divided by reality. The calculator takes five minutes.
- Know which clocks are already running. Severance review windows, COBRA election, visa grace periods, and 401(k) rollovers all run on federal deadlines that started at termination. All five deadlines are here.
Carvana layoff and severance questions
How many employees did Carvana lay off in 2022?
About 4,000, a January 2023 Reuters report said. Carvana announced about 2,500 cuts in its May 10 8-K and about 1,500 in its November 18 8-K; it told CBS MoneyWatch the first was 12% of its workforce, and Reuters put the second at 8%.
What severance has Carvana given laid-off employees?
Carvana's May 10, 2022 8-K offered everyone cut four weeks of pay "plus an additional week for every year they have been with Carvana," and its November 18 8-K made the base six weeks. Both offers added extended healthcare coverage, pay equal to early vesting of certain equity awards, and recruiting and résumé support. Those were the terms for the 2022 rounds, not a promise of what Carvana offers now.
Did Carvana lay off workers over Zoom?
Some were, in May 2022. Two laid-off workers told CBS MoneyWatch they learned first from CEO Ernie Garcia's email, lost access to company email and Slack, then got texts sending them to a Zoom meeting where a woman said their jobs had been cut and questions weren't allowed; those are their accounts. A Carvana spokesperson said the company held as many of those conversations in person as it could and that not all were on Zoom.
Why did Carvana close its Euclid, Ohio facility?
Carvana tied moving operations out of its Euclid site and a few logistics hubs to right-sizing meant to better align staffing and expenses with sales volumes, as its May 10, 2022 8-K put it. Employees told Cleveland 19 that a similar facility in Elyria Township was staying open, and one said working for Carvana again would take an online application to Elyria; Euclid's mayor said Carvana hadn't contacted the city directly.