Laid off from GM.
GM's EV bet reversed hard, and the layoffs came in flavors, temporary, indefinite, permanent, that mean completely different things under the UAW contract. Which word appears in your notice decides your next six months.
At a glance
What's known about GM severance and layoffs
- 1,140, all hourly · GM's Factory ZERO workers on the Michigan filing
- Permanent · Status GM recorded on that filing
- 74% of hourly wage · Supplemental pay GM cited for Lansing
- None for affected employees · Bumping rights in GM's Roswell and Lordstown notices
- 1,334 · Ultium Cells hourly layoffs at Lordstown
- About 700 · Spring Hill workers Ultium set to bring back
- About 68,000 · GM salaried employees at the end of 2025
Recent GM layoffs
GM's newest filing sets 350 Lansing layoffs for January 2027
GM's most recent WARN notice landed in August 2026, covering 350 workers at Lansing Grand River and Lansing Regional Stamping with a layoff date of January 14, 2027. A GM spokesman tied the downtime to a $1.25 billion retooling and said affected employees may be eligible for openings at other GM facilities or supplemental unemployment pay equal to 74% of their hourly wage under the National GM-UAW contract, with recall expected once the work finishes.
Previous rounds
GM layoff history
GM's recent cuts came out of an EV buildout running in reverse. In late October 2025 the company confirmed more than 3,400 jobs going across its EV and battery operations, and the Michigan filing that followed listed 1,140 workers at Factory ZERO in Detroit, every one of them hourly and none salaried, with the reason recorded as a production schedule adjustment to adapt to slower near-term EV adoption. Which entity signed that notice, and which word it used for the layoff, shapes what comes next.
Two employers ran those reductions, under three different rulebooks. Factory ZERO and the Lansing plants are General Motors hourly, and Michigan's notice names General Motors as the filing company. Lordstown and Spring Hill belong to Ultium Cells, a joint venture between GM and LG Energy Solution whose Lordstown workforce is UAW Local 1112, and it filed its own reduction covering 1,334 hourly employees, about 850 of them temporary and the rest indefinite. Roswell and the IT organization are GM salaried, where no union agreement applies. If your notice came from Ultium, the joint venture laid you off, and the local that bargains for that plant is the one holding your recall.
On the hourly side the words in the notice carry money. GM told Michigan it would cut 350 workers at two Lansing sites with a layoff date of January 14, 2027, and its spokesman said those employees may be eligible for openings at other GM facilities or supplemental unemployment pay equal to 74% of their hourly wage under the National GM-UAW contract, with recall expected once the retooling ends. The same supplemental pay and benefits were cited when Factory Zero idled about 1,300 workers from March 16 to April 13, 2026. Status can also move. A GM official called the Factory ZERO layoffs temporary on October 30, and the document Michigan received on November 20 recorded them as permanent, so the copy in your file may not match what you were told in the meeting.
The salaried side runs on company policy instead, and the published record is thin. GM gave notice to all 325 employees at its Georgia IT Innovation Center in Roswell, most of them out of work on December 12, 2025, and told state officials there would be no bumping rights, that some might continue elsewhere in the company, and that severance would be paid per company policy. That last phrase is the entire published term. When GM eliminated 500 to 600 salaried IT jobs starting May 11, 2026 in Austin and Warren, its statement named none at all. No severance formula, amount, or review window for a GM salaried round appears in the reporting we track.
The biggest dollar figures in the coverage aren't separation pay. GM recorded $1.6 billion and $6.0 billion in charges in the third and fourth quarters of 2025 for reassessing its EV capacity, $7.9 billion across North America for the year, itemized as tooling write-downs, supplier settlements, cancellation fees, and battery joint-venture settlements. The same filing puts GM at about 88,000 hourly and 68,000 salaried employees at the end of 2025. Our own tracker holds 42 filings under GM's name all time, and 4 filings covering 2,525 jobs since the start of 2025, counting Factory ZERO under its plant name and the 710-job Spring Hill filing from October 2025, with 1 of them covering 1,140 jobs in 2026. The Lordstown reduction and the Fairfax layoffs aren't among them, so read that count as the filings we hold, then compare your own notice against the filings we track and the dates in it against your state's claim deadline.
Reporting on previous GM layoff rounds
August 2026 · 350 workers at two Lansing sites in Eaton and Ingham counties, filed August 12 with a layoff date of January 14, 2027, ahead of a retooling
A GM spokesman cited openings at other GM facilities or supplemental unemployment pay equal to 74% of hourly wage under the National GM-UAW contract, with recall expected after retooling.
May 2026 · Roughly 500 to 600 salaried IT jobs eliminated globally beginning May 11, primarily in Austin, Texas and Warren, Michigan
March 2026 · Factory Zero idled again from March 16, about 1,300 workers temporarily laid off with a return expected April 13, while Ultium moved to bring about 700 Spring Hill workers back for energy storage cells
Supplemental pay and benefits under the GM-UAW national contract, per the reporting on the idling.
January 2026 · 1,140 Factory ZERO workers on Michigan's filing, recorded as permanent, and 1,334 hourly employees at Ultium Cells in Lordstown, about 850 of them temporary and the rest indefinite
Ultium's notice recorded no bumping rights for those layoffs, with transfer and recall rights kept under the national and local labor agreements.
December 2025 · All 325 employees at the Georgia IT Innovation Center in Roswell given notice, most out of work December 12 as the site closed
GM told Georgia officials there would be no bumping rights and that severance would be paid per company policy. No formula on record.
October 2025 · More than 3,400 EV and battery jobs confirmed by GM, including a 710-job filing at the Ultium Cells battery plant in Maury County, Tennessee, and separately about 900 workers at Fairfax Assembly near Kansas City placed on indefinite layoff after a second shift was delayed
How GM's layoffs compare to other companies
In the recent notices on record, GM's hourly rounds came with contract machinery, recall expectations, supplemental unemployment pay and transfer offers, while the salaried closures came with severance per company policy and no bumping rights.
What to do after being laid off from GM
- File for unemployment in the state where you worked. Benefits run from your filing date, and severance usually doesn't block you. GM's biggest hubs: Michigan, Kansas, Ohio, Tennessee. Somewhere else? Every state is here.
- Apply for financial and hardship assistance. Unemployment supplements income, but food benefits, health coverage and utility help are often available as well. Here's some of what GM's hub states run: Michigan, Kansas, Ohio, Tennessee, and every other state is here.
- Mind the health insurance window. Losing coverage opens a 60-day special enrollment period, and an ACA plan usually beats unsubsidized COBRA. Compare your options before the employer coverage lapses, and read how the COBRA clocks run if you are weighing it seriously.
- Get your real runway number. Severance plus savings divided by reality. The calculator takes five minutes.
- Know which clocks are already running. Severance review windows, COBRA election, visa grace periods, and 401(k) rollovers all run on federal deadlines that started at termination. All five deadlines are here.
GM layoff and severance questions
What's the difference between temporary and indefinite layoff at GM?
A temporary layoff carries an expected return date, and the reporting on GM's 2026 Factory Zero idling says affected workers may be eligible for supplemental pay and benefits under the GM-UAW national contract. An indefinite layoff has no return date attached, which is how about 484 of the Lordstown workers were classified while roughly 850 were listed as temporary. Permanent is a third thing again, and it's what Michigan recorded for the 1,140 Factory ZERO workers. Your local's benefits rep can tell you which one your notice carries and what it pays. If you qualify, a state unemployment claim is a separate matter from anything the contract pays, so ask your state's unemployment agency how the two work together.
What severance do salaried GM employees get?
There's no formula on record. The clearest statement in the reporting we track came with the Roswell closure, where GM told Georgia officials severance would be paid per company policy without naming an amount, a multiplier, or a review window, and said there would be no bumping rights. When GM cut 500 to 600 salaried IT jobs in May 2026 its statement named no terms at all. With nothing published, the document in front of you is the one that decides it, so go through the separation agreement and any plan or policy it names, and get what you're promised in writing rather than from a conversation.
Was I laid off by GM or by Ultium Cells?
Check the letterhead, because they're different employers. Ultium Cells is a joint venture between GM and LG Energy Solution, and it files its own WARN notices. The Lordstown plant's workforce is represented by UAW Local 1112, and it was Ultium, not GM, that filed the 1,334-employee reduction with Ohio. That matters for recall, for which agreement governs your transfer rights, and for who any claim would name. Spring Hill sits on the same footing, which is why its workers came back through an Ultium retooling.
Do I have bumping rights in a GM layoff?
Not in the two recent notices on record that addressed the question. GM told Georgia officials there would be no bumping rights for the Roswell employees, and Ultium's Lordstown notice said the same for that layoff, meaning seniority couldn't be used to displace a junior worker in another position. The Lordstown workers did keep transfer and recall rights under their national and local agreements. Bumping is set by the agreement covering your classification, so read the notice and ask your local.
Does GM pay supplemental unemployment benefits during a plant shutdown?
It has for recent hourly rounds, as described by GM itself. For the Lansing layoffs filed in August 2026, a GM spokesman said affected employees may be eligible for supplemental unemployment pay equal to 74% of their hourly wage under the National GM-UAW contract, or for openings at other GM facilities. Similar eligibility was cited when Factory Zero idled in spring 2026. It's eligibility rather than a guarantee, and the terms come from the contract rather than from company discretion, so ask your local's benefits rep what applies to your classification and your state's unemployment agency how a claim interacts with it.
Where do I file for unemployment after being laid off from GM?
In the state where you worked, not where the company is headquartered. GM's biggest U.S. hubs are Michigan, Kansas, Ohio, Tennessee. Severance usually doesn't block you from filing, and benefits run from your filing date, so file the same week.
Is it OK to file for unemployment after a layoff at GM?
Yes. Unemployment insurance is funded by payroll taxes employers pay on wages, the claim never appears on credit reports or background checks, and future employers cannot see it. If the hesitation itself is the obstacle, whether filing is OK has its own article.
What happens to my health insurance after a layoff at GM?
Your plan sets the end date rather than the law, so the separation packet is where that date actually lives, and it is often the last day of the month rather than your last day of work. After coverage ends, COBRA lets you keep the identical plan by paying the whole premium yourself, up to 102 percent of what the plan really costs, which lands as several times the payroll deduction you were used to. You get 60 days to elect, counted from the later of coverage ending or the election notice arriving, and electing reaches the coverage back to the day the old plan stopped so no gap exists. How continuation coverage works walks the timing, and whether to take it rather than a marketplace plan is a separate decision.
Should I sign the severance agreement right away?
First pin down how much review time you actually have. If you're 40 or older, federal law gives you 21 days to consider an agreement that waives age claims, 45 in a group layoff, and a waiver signed under a shorter deadline can be invalid. If you're under 40, no federal window applies and the deadline in your packet may be real, so confirm it in writing and ask for more time if you need it. Use whatever window you have to read the release terms, especially non-disparagement and no-lawsuit clauses, and don't stall past a real deadline, because offers can be withdrawn.
Can I collect unemployment if I got severance from GM?
Usually yes, though some states delay benefits until severance pay periods end, and lump sums are treated differently than salary continuation. Check your state's rules on our state benefit pages, and file immediately either way so your claim date is locked in.